Career profile Β· live from the Careermash careers engine
Physical making / fixing

Sommelier

A sommelier is a wine expert in restaurants and hotels who recommends and serves wine and helps guests choose what to drink with their meal. It suits people with a passion for wine and food, great service skills and a good palate and memory.
No degree needed for many routes
Direct entry route
0
AI impact
how much AI is reshaping it
Robin Β· your guide
Curious about being a sommelier? Here's the honest picture - what you'd really do, what you'd earn, and every way in. No need to decide anything yet.

What you'd actually do

The work is advising guests on wine, serving it correctly, building and managing the wine list, training other staff and pairing wine with the menu. A trained palate, deep wine knowledge and warm, confident service matter, since you guide guests through choices and help create a memorable meal while also looking after the cellar and stock.

Hours include evenings, weekends and holidays, the work is on your feet and customer-facing in often high-end settings, and pay grows with expertise and the level of the venue, sometimes with good tips. It takes years of tasting, study and experience to build real expertise.

There are no legal qualifications, but recognised wine courses and certifications are highly valued and often expected at the top end. Most sommeliers come up through restaurant service, keep studying and tasting, and build their reputation over time.

1Recommend wines to guests
2Serve wine correctly and elegantly
3Build and update the wine list
4Pair wines with the menu
5Manage the cellar and stock
6Train other staff on wine
7Taste and learn about new wines

Degrees that lead here via Hospitality & Catering

Degree options are mapped from subjects - explore the buckets to find related courses.

Apprenticeships that lead here

No apprenticeship standard maps directly yet - the university or college route is the main way in.

How to get in - your routes

Careermash Β· your kind of work, the careers in it, and every route in - all in one place.

Career data: role, pay and progression profiles built for Careermash's careers engine; AI-impact estimates from Anthropic's observed AI-usage telemetry and OpenAI's AI Jobs Transition Framework. Course data: HESA / Discover Uni, including Graduate Outcomes, LEO and the National Student Survey. Apprenticeships: IfATE-published standards, approved only.

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